Flipping houses looks so fun and easy on TV! What is it like in real life?
This is a house we bought and sold retail (flipped). Have you tried it? Leave me your comments below on what went right and what went wrong! When everything goes right you walk away with a nice chunk of money, but if too many things go wrong you can walk away with a loss.
Find value add opportunities for your flips
This cape cod did not have a finished second story. This is something we look for when buying houses. Easily expandable space is a nice value-add. For a cape like this you can add several hundred square feet without a full addition (i.e. foundation, new walls, roof). This is one type deal you can still find on the MLS, because it is unfinished square footage and often missed in the remarks section of listings. The same can be true for a full basement and sometimes for rear additions and sun rooms.
Buying houses to flip
When we buy houses we buy them as-is and close fast. That allows us to make offers that motivated sellers love and they trade equity for quick cash on the sale of their property. Every deal starts with a motivated seller. The more motivated they are, the better the deal can be. We love writing contracts direct with the seller while we are sitting in their kitchen or living room. No realtors, no brokers, no one to get in the way. Our contract makes it very clear what the benefit to the seller is (fast closing, cash, as is, no inspections, etc). It is common for sellers to love our terms and not love our initial price. We give the seller permission to say “no” and negotiate. Starting with a “no” and getting a counter establishes a pathway to getting a deal.
Rehab your financing before your rehab the house
This home we purchased with private money at an interest rate that will provide a great return for the lender and still work well for us without needing a bank mortgage. We get to operate without needing a loan officer, without needing an appraisal and without worrying about under-writing criteria, credit, etc.
Here is the exterior renovation on the roof that consisted of tearing off original and installing new 30 year dimensional shingle roof. Sometimes you can save some money to go over top of existing or use a 3 tab shingle, but our standard is to tear off the old roof, replace damaged decking boards and replace with 30 year dimensional roofs. A new roof also adds a ton of curb appeal which is critical when flipping houses. We also demo’d the back deck you see and built a brand new deck for future home owners. Finally for exteriors we also replaced all of the windows!
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Demo Day
Get your demo done first thing. The day you close on your property order your dumpster. You will want to complete all demo first. This includes any walls you are taking down, ripping out your kitchen and baths, etc. This is the kitchen and bath of the cape cod following demo.
- Framing
We took a wide open 2nd floor and made a master bedroom, jack and jill bath and another bedroom. That added a ton of good square footage to the house. In order to add a master bath you have to layout your floor plan. We typically bring all our contractors together and solicit their opinions to help us lay everything out. We bring the HVAC, electrical, plumbing and framers together for a planning session. We then layout it out with paint so we can all see it right before our eyes so to speak. Building out the second floor added a ton of square footage and space to this cape cod flip and allowed us to create the margin that works for flipping retail.
3. Trades
Once framing is completed, move your trades in to do all the rough in work. This includes HVAC, Plumbing and Electrical. This must be completed and inspected prior to continuing. This can be a slow piece of your overall rehab, but once you are complete and pass your inspections everything goes fast all the way to finish.
4. Drywall
Once trades are gone you can begin new drywall, mud work and skim coating your walls. This can take several days as they come back for sanding and mud work and once complete it is time to paint! We have been using Sherwin Williams repose gray on our interior walls. This project we did a few years back when we were still using a tan color.
5. Final
Once the house is painted you can install your lighting, outlets and ceramic floors. After that you are set to install your kitchen cabinets, final bath fixtures and head towards the final stretch including final flooring like refinishing hardwoods, etc.
6. Sell it and cash your check
In today’s market this is the easy part. Low inventory of nicely renovated homes allow them to be sold fast and for top dollar. As long as you complete your renovation on time and on budget and your final price matches what your market will pay you will enjoy a nice pay-day!
What do you think? Can you see yourself doing this?
Think it works just like HGTV?
Have questions, comments? Just leave them below for me and consider sharing this information on facebook, twitter, linked in, etc.
Awesome work! How long did it take from contract to close, from close to finish renovations?
What was the purchase price? have you sold it yet?
Thanks Jim!
Hi Melinda
This renovation took 4 weeks. I just listed it for sale yesterday 🙂
Thanks
Jim
Nice work, Jim! Keep the helpful hints coming!
Thanks Patricia – Soon you too can be buying, selling, renting….
Jim
good info, Jim, but no different than any other renovation project that someone undertakes. where your blog can be incredibly helpful is:
-costs. If you don’t want or can’t share costs then use something else like %. “I bought this for 64% of what I eventually sold it for. Renovation costs ran 11.5% of the final sale price…” etc.
-along with costs should be your decision making. why did you put a new roof on? that’s expensive with iffy payback. why do it then? you ripped the bath and kitchen out. do you always? you ripped out the bushes in front and left nothing. why isn’t that a negative? why not invest in new shrubs?
-timelines. Time is money so how long did this take? was that more or less than you planned?
-construction contract. you’re a builder (as I am)so you did this yourself, right? what about those who aren’t builders? should they structure the contract a certain way? penalties if missed dates? incentives?
-finally, why this house? it was a short sale but did you steal it? if so, how much of a discount against what is across the street? how did you find it? short sales are notoriously long, winding negotiations. how did you do it? deal directly wiht the bank? realtor involved? how long did it take? was it worth it vs. buying REO instead?
I have other thoughts but these main points would go a long way towards gluing the lessons you write to the real world.
Thanks for putting together.
KS
Hi Kevin
Great questions. I don’t want to publicly list the financials onto a blog, I am sure you understand that perspective.
Roughly speaking, I purchased it for nearly half of what I just listed it for and my renovations were roughly 1/3 of my purchase price.
Roof was worn out. I did gut the kitchen and bath. Kitchen was very old and outdated with a 40″ electric range, no dishwaser, etc. Sometimes I can save kitchen cabinets, paint them and add new countertops to save some money. Bathroom had broken tile and defective tub. I prefer not to gut bathrooms, a lot of times the tub can glazed and tile can as well.
We planned 30 days and were right on-target.
I sub to the same subcontractors and that works great for me, we have full understanding of our expectations. I expect good work, on the job everyday (for speed) and a fair price. They expect to be treated respectfully and be paid on-time.
I love cape cods with wide open second floors and dormers. I can convert the space and add square footage without needing a full addition, foundation, roof structure, etc.
We have worked this neighborhood before and did the house across the street a few houses down last year. It is a very stable neighborhood with lots of residents who have lived in this area for many years. The neighbors are great and it will appeal to a wide range of potential buyers.
Great questions & I am happy to keep the discussions rolling.
I thought a photo blog would be a unique way to show how some of the moving parts pull together.
Jim
Nice flip, I think Ive seen that house before on the Cape? 🙂 Great work guys. Best regards, Mike